Vascular Resection in Pancreatic Surgery
Vascular Resection in Pancreatic Surgery Pancreatic surgery plays a crucial role in the treatment of pancreatic cancer, and vascular resection, particularly portal vein resection, is a critical surgical technique. Portal vein resection is performed to preserve blood flow and reduce the risk of metastasis by considering the tumor's relation..
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Post-Hemorrhoid Surgery Care
Post-Hemorrhoid Surgery Care Post-hemorrhoid surgery care is one of the most important stages of the recovery process. Post-operative pain, bleeding, and constipation can be managed with appropriate care. Rest and following your doctor's recommendations are crucial in the first few days. While prescribed medications should be used regularl..
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Seton Technique in Anal Fistula Surgery
Seton Technique in Anal Fistula Surgery An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anus and the surrounding skin and is usually the result of an infection. Seton therapy is a frequently used method in anal fistula surgery. This treatment involves placing a suture or thread inside the fistula canal, protecting the sphincter muscles. ..
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Recurrence Management in Hiatal Hernia
Recurrence Management in Hiatal Hernia Hiatal hernia recurrence is one of the most common problems patients face, especially after surgery. This condition, also known as recurrent hiatal hernia, can reoccur in some patients despite successful treatment. Surgical methods such as Redo Nissen play an important role in managing such recurrences. F..
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Preparation Before Chemotherapy
Preparation Before Chemotherapy Chemotherapy is a crucial method in cancer treatment, and this process requires patients to be physically and psychologically prepared. Pre-chemotherapy preparation is crucial for strengthening the immune system and reducing the risk of infection. During this process, doctors carefully monitor blood values and..
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Surgery for Bile Duct Strictures
Surgery for Bile Duct Strictures A bile duct stricture is a condition that obstructs the normal flow of bile and can often lead to complications such as cholangitis. Such strictures can occur as a result of inflammation or injury to the bile ducts. Biliary reconstruction is an important surgical treatment for these strictures and is often used..
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Surgery in Crohn’s Disease
Surgery in Crohn’s Disease Crohn's disease is an inflammatory disease of the digestive system and may sometimes require surgical intervention. Crohn's surgery involves a variety of methods, depending on the disease's course. Strictureplasty is a frequently preferred technique for correcting intestinal narrowings and improves ..
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Umbilical Hernia and Its Treatment
Umbilical Hernia and Its Treatment An umbilical hernia is a condition in which intestines or fatty tissue protrude through a weak spot in the abdominal wall, often referred to as an umbilical hernia. This condition is particularly common in children and adults. Treatment for an umbilical hernia varies depending on the size of the hernia and th..
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Management of Bile Duct Stones
Management of Bile Duct Stones Bile duct stones, particularly common bile duct stones, can cause significant problems in the digestive system. These stones can cause blockages in the bile ducts, leading to the development of serious infections such as cholangitis. Management of common bile duct stones is achieved through modern medical techniq..
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Surgery in Reflux Disease
Surgery in Reflux Disease Reflux disease is a condition caused by stomach acid refluxing into the esophagus, often manifesting as uncomfortable symptoms such as heartburn. This condition can negatively impact quality of life and, if left untreated, can lead to serious health problems. Reflux surgery is recommended for cases where medical treat..
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Treatment in Chronic Pancreatitis
Treatment in Chronic Pancreatitis Chronic pancreatitis is a condition caused by inflammation of the pancreas and negatively impacts quality of life. This condition often develops due to factors such as long-term alcohol consumption, genetic factors, or autoimmune diseases. Treatment for chronic pancreatitis varies depending on the patient'..
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Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy Nutrition
Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy Nutrition Nutrition after a sleeve gastrectomy is crucial for individuals who have undergone sleeve gastrectomy. To maintain a healthy lifestyle and achieve weight loss goals after surgery, a proper nutrition plan should be followed. During this period, it's crucial to ensure adequate protein intake, as protein targ..
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Tumor Markers in Oncology
Tumor Markers in Oncology In oncology, tumor markers are critical in the diagnosis and monitoring of cancer. These markers are biomarkers that reflect the presence or activity of cancer cells. CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen) is one of the most commonly used tumor markers and is often used in the monitoring of colorectal cancer. Additionally, ot..
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Open and Laparoscopic Hernia Repair
Open and Laparoscopic Hernia Repair Open and laparoscopic hernia repairs offer an important treatment option for many patients today. Individuals experiencing hernia pain can be effectively treated with modern surgical techniques, such as the Lichtenstein technique. This method is widely used in open surgical repairs and allows for faster reco..
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Treatment of Peritoneal Cancer
Treatment of Peritoneal Cancer Peritoneal cancer treatment varies depending on the stage and type of the disease. Peritoneal cancer refers to malignant tumors that develop on the peritoneum, while peritoneal carcinomatosis describes the spread of these tumors within the abdomen. Treatment options include Surgical Reduction System (CRS) and hyp..
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Diseases Causing Dysphagia
Diseases Causing Dysphagia Dysphagia is a condition known as difficulty swallowing and can occur as a symptom of many conditions. Conditions such as esophageal stricture, achalasia, reflux, and cancer can cause dysphagia. While esophageal stricture causes difficulty swallowing due to narrowing of the esophagus, achalasia relates to the muscles..
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Treatment Options for Hiatal Hernia
Treatment Options for Hiatal Hernia A hiatal hernia is the upward displacement of the stomach through the diaphragm and is often associated with reflux. This can cause stomach acid to leak into the esophagus, causing discomforting symptoms. Treatment options for hiatal hernias include lifestyle changes, medical treatment, and surgery. Laparosc..
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Choosing Obesity Surgery
Choosing Obesity Surgery Bariatric surgery stands out as an effective method for weight loss. Various surgical techniques, such as gastric sleeve and gastric bypass, are preferred to improve individuals' health and quality of life. Obesity can lead to serious health problems in individuals with a high body mass index (BMI). Metabolic surge..
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How Is PIPAC Applied?
How Is PIPAC Applied? PIPAC, or "Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy," is a minimally invasive treatment method developed for patients with peritoneal metastases. This technique offers significant advantages in targeting and treating cancer cells. During PIPAC, chemotherapy drugs are administered to the patient in aeroso..
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Current Treatments for Hemorrhoids
Current Treatments for Hemorrhoids Hemorrhoids are a bothersome health problem experienced by many people today. Hemorrhoid treatments offer a variety of methods to help effectively manage this condition. Current treatment options include innovative methods such as rubber band ligation, THD (Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterization), and laser he..
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Treatment in Liver Metastasis
Treatment in Liver Metastasis Liver metastasis is a serious condition that occurs when cancer spreads from other organs to the liver and is often associated with colon cancer metastasis. This process can limit patients' treatment options and affect their quality of life. Liver resection is a treatment method that surgically removes the are..
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Pancreatic Evaluation with EUS
Pancreatic Evaluation with EUS Endosonography (EUS) plays a crucial role in the evaluation of the pancreas. This method offers high sensitivity in the diagnosis of pancreatic cysts and pancreatic masses. Fine-needle aspiration with EUS provides a safe way to analyze the contents of cysts and masses. By reaching deep into the pancreas, it allow..
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Approaches to Anal Fistula
Approaches to Anal Fistula Anal fistulas are a condition that can seriously impact patients' quality of life. This condition involves the formation of an abnormal connection between the anus and rectum and is usually the result of infections. Various approaches to anal fistula treatment include seton surgery, LIFT (Ligation of Intersphinct..
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Stages of Cytoreductive Surgery
Stages of Cytoreductive Surgery Cytoreductive surgery plays a crucial role in the treatment of cancer, and CRS (Cytoreductive Surgery) is a fundamental step in this process. CRS procedures involve surgical interventions performed to reduce the spread of tumors throughout the body. These procedures include important procedures such as peritonec..
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What Is HIPEC?
What Is HIPEC? HIPEC, or Heat-Assisted Peritoneal Chemotherapy, is an innovative method used in cancer treatment. It is typically used in conjunction with cytoreductive surgery for patients with peritoneal metastases. This method involves surgically removing tumor cells and then administering heated chemotherapy directly into the abdominal cav..
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Colonoscopy Preparation Guide
Colonoscopy Preparation Guide Colonoscopy preparation is a crucial step for your health, and proper implementation directly impacts the success of the procedure. Colon cleansing is a critical process before a colonoscopy because your doctor needs to have a clear view of your intestines. Therefore, it is recommended that you adhere to a specifi..
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Management of Pancreatic Cysts
Management of Pancreatic Cysts Pancreatic cysts are usually discovered incidentally and come in various types. The most common types of these cysts include ipmn (intraductal papilliferous mucinous neoplasia), mucinous cysts, and serous cysts. The management of each cyst varies depending on factors such as its size, shape, and the individual pa..
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Post-Whipple Surgery Process
Post-Whipple Surgery Process The post-Whipple surgery period is crucial for patient health. One of the most common complications patients may experience is pancreatic fistula. This can occur when the pancreas malfunctions after surgery and the digestive system is affected. Nutrition plays a critical role in the recovery process after the Whipp..
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Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis
Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Ulcerative colitis is a disease characterized by inflammation of the colon, and its treatment is often complex. Treatment options for ulcerative colitis include medication, lifestyle changes, and, if necessary, surgery. Mesalazine is a widely used medication to relieve ulcerative colitis symptoms and can be effe..
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Surgery for Gallbladder Stones
Surgery for Gallbladder Stones Gallstones are a common health problem that can cause serious discomfort for many individuals. Cholecystectomy, one of the most effective methods for treating these stones, is the surgical removal of the gallbladder. Laparoscopic surgery, a frequently preferred method in modern medicine, allows patients to recove..
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Approach to Liver Tumors
Approach to Liver Tumors Liver tumors are serious health problems caused by the growth of abnormal cells in liver tissue. These tumors typically occur as primary tumors, known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), or as metastatic tumors that have spread to the liver from other organs. Treatment options for liver tumors include resection, which i..
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What Is Reflux? Symptoms, Treatment, and Effective Remedies
What Is Reflux? Symptoms, Treatment, and Effective Remedies Reflux is a digestive condition caused by stomach acid leaking into the esophagus, commonly referred to as "gastroesophageal reflux." Reflux symptoms include heartburn, a burning sensation in the chest, difficulty swallowing, and throat discomfort. This condition can signifi..
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Biopsy Process in Endoscopy
Biopsy Process in Endoscopy An endoscopy biopsy is a crucial step in examining the digestive system and diagnosing diseases. This procedure allows doctors to visualize the lining of the stomach and identify health problems such as gastritis or Helicobacter pylori. During an endoscopy, tissue samples are collected through a thin tube and sent t..
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Surgery in Esophageal Cancer
Surgery in Esophageal Cancer Esophageal cancer is a malignant tumor of the esophagus and is usually diagnosed in advanced stages. At this stage, surgery becomes an important part of the treatment process. Esophagectomy is a common treatment method for esophageal cancer and removes the cancerous tissue. Lymphadenectomy may also be performed dur..
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Approach in Pancreatic Surgery
Approach in Pancreatic Surgery Pancreatic surgery plays a critical role in the treatment of pancreatic diseases. In complex cases such as pancreatic cancer surgery, the surgeon's correct approach is crucial. The Whipple procedure is a major surgery performed on the head of the pancreas and is generally preferred in the treatment of pancrea..
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Comparison of ERCP and MRCP
Comparison of ERCP and MRCP ERCP and MRCP are two different imaging techniques that play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the bile duct and pancreatic duct. ERCP (Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography) is generally preferred for interventional procedures such as removing stones or dilating strict..
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Follow-Up in Colon Polyps
Follow-Up in Colon Polyps Colon polyps are small protrusions that form on the wall of the colon and are generally harmless. However, some types, particularly adenomatous polyps, can have the potential to develop into cancer over time. Therefore, regular monitoring of polyps and implementation of appropriate screening methods are crucial. Colon..
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What Is Appendicitis? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
What Is Appendicitis? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Appendicitis is inflammation of the appendix, an extension of the large intestine, and usually presents with sudden abdominal pain. Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies, and its symptoms can include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fever. Causes of appendic..
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What Are the Symptoms of Iron Deficiency? What Helps with It?
What Are the Symptoms of Iron Deficiency? What Helps with It? Iron deficiency is a significant health problem caused by a lack of iron in our bodies and can lead to anemia. Symptoms of iron deficiency include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, dizziness, and shortness of breath. These symptoms indicate that the body is not transporting enough oxyge..
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Laparoscopy in Inguinal Hernia
Laparoscopy in Inguinal Hernia An inguinal hernia is a condition that occurs when abdominal tissue protrudes through a weak point in the groin area. While this condition is more common in men, it can also occur in women. Laparoscopic procedures, namely TEP (Totally Extraperitoneal) and TAPP (Transabdominal Preperitoneal), are among the effecti..
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What Is Folic Acid (Folate)? What Does It Do and What Are the Symptoms of Deficiency?
What Is Folic Acid (Folate)? What Does It Do and What Are the Symptoms of Deficiency? Folic acid is a compound belonging to the B vitamin group that plays a critical role in cell division and DNA synthesis. Folate, vital for the healthy development of the fetus, especially during pregnancy, plays a significant role in preventing neural tube de..
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What Is Ferritin? What Do Low and High Levels Mean?
What Is Ferritin? What Do Low and High Levels Mean? Ferritin is a protein complex that indicates iron stores in the body and plays a crucial role in meeting the body's iron needs. The question of what ferritin is is crucial for understanding the symptoms of iron deficiency or excess and the health effects of these conditions. Low ferritin ..
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What Is NEU (Neutrophil)? High and Low Levels Explained
What Is NEU (Neutrophil)? High and Low Levels Explained Neutrophils (NEUs) are one of the white blood cells that are a vital part of the immune system. They play a critical role in our body's defense against infections. Neutrophils are effective in fighting bacterial and fungal infections. Elevated neutrophils generally occur during infect..
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What Helps with Abdominal Pain? What Causes It?
What Helps with Abdominal Pain? What Causes It? Abdominal pain is a common health problem that many people experience in their lives. So, what can help with abdominal pain? First of all, the causes of abdominal pain are quite diverse; factors such as digestive issues, infections, stress, or more serious health problems can cause abdominal pain..
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What Helps with Constipation? Causes and Remedies
What Helps with Constipation? Causes and Remedies Constipation is an uncomfortable condition experienced by many people and can negatively impact your daily life. The question of what helps constipation is quite important for those experiencing it. First and foremost, the causes of constipation include factors such as inadequate fiber intake, ..
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What Is Pancreatic Inflammation (Pancreatitis)? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Pancreatic Inflammation (Pancreatitis)? Symptoms and Treatment Pancreatitis, commonly known as pancreatitis, is inflammation of the pancreas. Acute pancreatitis manifests with symptoms such as sudden onset and severe abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. This condition is often caused by gallstones or excessive alcohol consumption. Sym..
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What Is a Pancreatic Cyst? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is a Pancreatic Cyst? Symptoms and Treatment Pancreatic cysts are fluid-filled sacs that form in or on the pancreas. These lesions are usually painless and are often discovered incidentally during another medical checkup. However, in some cases, symptoms of a pancreatic cyst can present with discomfort such as abdominal pain, nausea, and ..
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What Is Colonoscopy? How Is It Done?
What Is Colonoscopy? How Is It Done? What is a colonoscopy? A colonoscopy is a medical procedure performed to examine the large intestine and rectum. It's often included in bowel screening tests and is particularly recommended in cases such as changes in bowel habits, bleeding, or suspected polyps. At Ankara colonoscopy centers, this proce..
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What Is Fatty Liver? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Fatty Liver? Symptoms and Treatment Fatty liver is a condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation in liver cells and is also known in medical terms as hepatosteatosis. While this disease is usually asymptomatic, in some cases, symptoms of fatty liver disease can include fatigue, abdominal pain, and weight loss. Early diagnosis..
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Can the Pancreas Be Removed?
Can the Pancreas Be Removed? The pancreas is a vital organ in the body, playing a critical role in digestion and insulin production. The question of whether the pancreas should be removed is frequently raised due to pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer, or other serious conditions. Pancreatectomy, the partial or total removal of the pancreas, can b..
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What Are Intestinal Polyps? Symptoms and Treatment
What Are Intestinal Polyps? Symptoms and Treatment Colon polyps are small lumps that form in the colon or rectum. They are usually harmless but can sometimes pose a risk of cancer. Adenomatous polyps are a prominent feature among these polyps, also known as colon polyps, because they have the potential to become cancerous over time. Polyp symp..
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What Does a Pancreatic Mass Mean?
What Does a Pancreatic Mass Mean? A pancreatic mass refers to abnormal tissue masses that develop within the pancreas. The pancreas is an organ with critical functions such as digestion and hormone production. Masses occurring in the pancreas are generally divided into two main categories: cystic and solid lesions. Cystic lesions contain fluid..
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What Is TSH? What Do High and Low Levels Mean?
What Is TSH? What Do High and Low Levels Mean? TSH, also known as Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH), is an important hormone secreted by the pituitary gland and regulates the thyroid gland's hormone production. TSH plays a critical role in body metabolism, working in conjunction with thyroid hormones to influence many functions, from energ..
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Tumor in the Head of the Pancreas
Tumor in the Head of the Pancreas A tumor in the head of the pancreas is often one of the most common forms of pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic head masses can cause serious health problems if not diagnosed early. Because these tumors have the potential to spread to surrounding tissues, the treatment process is crucial for patients. A Whipple'..
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Blood Markers in Pancreatic Cancer
Blood Markers in Pancreatic Cancer Pancreatic cancer is a disease that often progresses insidiously and may not cause symptoms in the early stages. Therefore, pancreatic cancer blood values play a critical role in the diagnosis and follow-up of the disease. CA 19-9, a tumor marker, is a particularly important laboratory finding indicating th..
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Liver Cyst
Liver Cyst Liver cysts are generally harmless structures that form as fluid accumulations in the liver. These cysts often develop asymptomatically and are discovered incidentally during routine imaging tests. These structures, also called hepatic cysts, are most often classified as simple cysts. Symptoms of a liver cyst may include abdominal p..
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Abdominal Bloating
Abdominal Bloating Abdominal bloating is an uncomfortable condition that many people experience from time to time. It usually occurs due to gas accumulation, indigestion, or abdominal distension. Abdominal bloating manifests as a feeling of tension in the stomach and intestines, and this can negatively impact daily life. Overeating, eating qui..
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Jaundice in Pancreatic Cancer
Jaundice in Pancreatic Cancer Pancreatic cancer is a disease that has serious effects on the digestive system, and jaundice is one of its most prominent symptoms. Jaundice in pancreatic cancer occurs as the cancer progresses, resulting in obstruction of the bile ducts. This can cause cholestasis, leading to yellowing of the skin and eyes. Jaun..
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What Is Endoscopy? How Is It Done?
What Is Endoscopy? How Is It Done? Endoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the internal structure of the body. This procedure, often used to evaluate the upper gastrointestinal tract like gastroscopy, is performed through a thin tube and provides detailed information about the patient's digestive system. Endoscopic procedures play..
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Benign Pancreatic Tumor Symptoms
Benign Pancreatic Tumor Symptoms Benign pancreatic tumors often present as cystic lesions and are often asymptomatic. However, in some cases, these benign pancreatic masses can cause symptoms. These symptoms can include abdominal pain, digestive problems, and weight loss. Pancreatic cystic lesions, in particular, are often discovered incidenta..
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Pancreas Complaints
Pancreas Complaints Pancreatic complaints are directly related to the functioning of the pancreas, which plays a crucial role in the digestive system. Pancreatitis symptoms often manifest as discomforting conditions such as abdominal pain and backaches. Inflammation of the pancreas is a serious condition that threatens the health of this organ..
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What Is Steatorrhea? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Steatorrhea? Symptoms and Treatment Steatorrhea is a condition that occurs when the digestive system cannot adequately absorb fats and is usually characterized by oily stools. The question "What is steatorrhea?" is frequently asked to define this condition. Disorders such as fat malabsorption and pancreatic enzyme deficiency ..
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What Is Chronic Pancreatitis? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Chronic Pancreatitis? Symptoms and Treatment Chronic pancreatitis is a disease caused by long-term inflammation of the pancreas. The pancreas plays a crucial role in the body's metabolism by producing digestive enzymes and insulin. Chronic pancreatitis is often associated with alcohol consumption, genetic factors, or conditions suc..
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Cancer Genetics
Cancer Genetics Cancer genetics is crucial for understanding how cancer is linked to hereditary factors and genetic predisposition. The question of whether cancer is genetic predisposes many people, making it difficult to obtain accurate information on the subject. Hereditary cancer can occur when certain gene mutations, particularly genes lik..
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What Is Gastroenterological Surgery and Which Diseases Does It Treat?
What Is Gastroenterological Surgery and Which Diseases Does It Treat? Gastroenterological surgery is a surgical specialty that plays a significant role in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases. While falling under the scope of general surgery, this field also includes specific subspecialties such as pancreatic surgery, hepat..
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What Is Surgical Oncology? Which Diseases Does It Treat?
What Is Surgical Oncology? Which Diseases Does It Treat? Surgical oncology is a branch of medicine that plays a significant role in cancer treatment. This field encompasses the surgical removal of tumors through oncological surgical methods and the treatment processes of cancer patients. The question "What is surgical oncology?" is o..
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What Is Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm (IPMN)?
What Is Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm (IPMN)? Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm (IPMN) is a type of tumor that originates in the ducts within the pancreas. It typically presents as a pancreatic cyst and contains a substance called mucin. Because IPMN often develops insidiously, early diagnosis can be difficult. These lesions, w..
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Pancreatic Mass Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment
Pancreatic Mass Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment A pancreatic mass is an abnormal growth in the pancreatic tissue and is often referred to as a pancreatic tumor. Symptoms of these masses are often mild and vague, making early diagnosis difficult. Symptoms of a pancreatic tumor can include abdominal pain, weight loss, loss of appetite, and diges..
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What Is Pancreas Surgery? How Is It Done?
What Is Pancreas Surgery? How Is It Done? Pancreatectomy is a surgical procedure performed to treat conditions such as tumors, cysts, or inflammation in the pancreas. One of the most common types of this surgery is known as the Whipple procedure, also called pancreaticoduodenectomy. Pancreatectomy, on the other hand, involves removing part or ..
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Where Is Pancreas Pain Felt?
Where Is Pancreas Pain Felt? Pancreatic pain is usually felt in the upper abdomen, in the epigastric region. However, this pain can also radiate to the back, complicating the patient's symptoms. Pancreatic disorders such as pancreatitis can cause this type of pain. Identifying the location of pancreatic pain is crucial for diagnosis. If yo..
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Nutrition Tips for Chemotherapy Patients
Nutrition Tips for Chemotherapy Patients Chemotherapy is a crucial phase in cancer treatment, and nutrition is a critical factor affecting patients' overall health. Chemotherapy nutrition recommendations can help patients reduce their immune system and manage side effects such as nausea that they may experience during treatment. It's i..
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What Is Covid-19 (Coronavirus)? What Are the Symptoms?
What Is Covid-19 (Coronavirus)? What Are the Symptoms? Covid-19, also known as coronavirus, is a viral infection that emerged in late 2019 and spread rapidly worldwide. Caused by the virus known as SARS-CoV-2, this disease manifests itself with symptoms such as cough, fever, and shortness of breath. While symptoms can be mild for some people, ..
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What Is an Ulcer (Stomach Sore)? What Helps with Ulcers?
What Is an Ulcer (Stomach Sore)? What Helps with Ulcers? Ulcers are open sores in the stomach or duodenum and usually develop due to the effects of stomach acid. The answer to the question "What is an ulcer?" is that these sores are often associated with the H. pylori bacteria, excessive alcohol consumption, stress, and the use of ce..
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Gastritis and Ulcer Symptoms
Gastritis and Ulcer Symptoms Gastritis and ulcers are significant conditions that affect stomach health, and understanding their symptoms is critical for early diagnosis and treatment. Symptoms of gastritis and ulcers include abdominal pain, indigestion, bloating, and nausea. These symptoms can be a sign of problems such as gastroenteritis or ..
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What Is Colon (Intestinal) Cancer? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Colon (Intestinal) Cancer? Symptoms and Treatment Colon cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the colon and usually begins when benign growths called polyps become malignant over time. Symptoms of colon cancer include blood in the stool, changes in bowel habits, abdominal pain, and anemia. It is important to consult a specialist ..
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Peritoneal Cancer Symptoms and Treatment
Peritoneal Cancer Symptoms and Treatment Peritoneal cancer, also known as peritoneal cancer, is a type of malignancy that occurs in the abdominal cavity. Symptoms are often vague and may include abdominal swelling, pain, or discomfort. Additionally, ascites, or fluid accumulation in the abdomen, is a common condition as the disease progresses...
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What Is the Peritoneum? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is the Peritoneum? Symptoms and Treatment The peritoneum is a thin membrane lining the abdominal cavity, referred to in medical terms as the peritoneum. This membrane protects and supports organs within the body while also providing a lubricating surface between them, allowing them to move. The peritoneum has two main parts: the visceral ..
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What Is a Stomach Spasm?
What Is a Stomach Spasm? The question of what stomach spasms are is a significant one, especially for those experiencing digestive issues. A stomach spasm is a condition that occurs when the stomach muscles contract abnormally. This condition manifests itself with uncomfortable symptoms such as stomach cramps and abdominal spasms. It is often ..
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What Is a Stomach Hernia? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is a Stomach Hernia? Symptoms and Treatment A hiatal hernia is a condition in which the upper part of the stomach protrudes through the diaphragm into the chest cavity. This condition is often called a hiatal hernia and can trigger symptoms such as reflux in many people. Symptoms of a hiatal hernia include heartburn, difficulty swallowing..
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Vomiting Blood
Vomiting Blood Vomiting blood is a medical condition, usually characterized by the expulsion of blood through the mouth during vomiting. This condition is called hematemesis. Blood in vomit can be a sign of many different health problems and can be associated with upper GI bleeding. Vomiting emergencies should be considered as they can be a si..
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Which Department Treats the Gallbladder?
Which Department Treats the Gallbladder? The gallbladder is an important part of the digestive system and can often encounter problems such as gallstones. So, which department cares for the gallbladder? The answer to this question can vary depending on the patient's condition. General surgeons are often involved in gallbladder problems. Ga..
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Which Doctor Treats Reflux?
Which Doctor Treats Reflux? Reflux is a health problem caused by stomach acid flowing back into the esophagus, also known as gastroesophageal reflux. The question of which doctor to treat reflux is crucial for many people experiencing this condition. Gastroenterologists are often the preferred choice for reflux treatment. Gastric valve problem..
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Does Stomach Bleeding Cause Death?
Does Stomach Bleeding Cause Death? Stomach bleeding is a condition that can lead to serious health problems, and the question "Is stomach bleeding fatal?" is a significant issue that many people wonder about. Stomach bleeding often occurs as a result of conditions such as peptic ulcers, gastritis, or varicose veins, and the progressi..
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What Is Stomach Bleeding? Symptoms and Treatment
What Is Stomach Bleeding? Symptoms and Treatment The question of what stomach bleeding is is often a significant issue for individuals experiencing digestive problems. Symptoms of stomach bleeding often include vomiting blood and melena, which can be a sign of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Because stomach bleeding symptoms can lead to serio..
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What Causes Stomach Bleeding?
What Causes Stomach Bleeding? Stomach bleeding is a serious health problem that negatively impacts the quality of life for many people. The question of what causes stomach bleeding is often related to a variety of factors. Conditions such as bleeding from ulcers, gastritis, and varicose veins are among the most common causes of stomach bleedin..
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What Is Bloody Vomiting (Hematemesis)? What Are the Symptoms?
What Is Bloody Vomiting (Hematemesis)? What Are the Symptoms? Bloody vomiting, or hematemesis in medical terms, is usually a symptom of a serious digestive problem. So, what is bloody vomiting? The answer to the question of what causes vomiting blood spans a wide range of factors; it can be caused by stomach bleeding, ulcers, varicose veins, o..
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What Is Gastroenterological Surgery?
What Is Gastroenterological Surgery? Gastroenterological surgery is a branch of medicine that plays a significant role in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases. This field encompasses surgical interventions involving the stomach, intestines, liver, and pancreas. Many procedures described in the definition of digestive surger..
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Which Doctor Should You See for Heartburn?
Which Doctor Should You See for Heartburn? Heartburn is a common ailment that negatively impacts many people's quality of life. The question of which doctor to see for heartburn is one of the most important questions on the minds of those experiencing this condition. Individuals experiencing stomach acid should generally first schedule an ..
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Which Department Treats Hemorrhoids?
Which Department Treats Hemorrhoids? Hemorrhoids are a bothersome condition experienced by many people and usually manifest as swollen veins in the anus, also known as hemorrhoids. So, which department treats hemorrhoids? The answer to this question is usually provided by doctors specializing in proctology. While proctologists specialize in an..
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Which Department Treats the Intestines?
Which Department Treats the Intestines? Intestinal health has a significant impact on overall health. So, which department handles the intestines? Colorectal specialists and gastroenterologists are among the doctors who typically deal with intestinal diseases. Colorectal specialists specialize in diseases of the large intestine and rectum, whi..
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What Is Carcinoma Metastasis? What Are the Treatments?
What Is Carcinoma Metastasis? What Are the Treatments? Carcinoma metastasis is the spread of cancer cells to areas of the body distant from the original tumor. This usually occurs through the blood or lymphatic system. The answer to the question of what metastasis is is crucial for cancer progression. Carcinoma spread can vary depending on the..
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Which Department Treats the Liver?
Which Department Treats the Liver? Liver health is crucial for overall health, and therefore, the question of which department cares for the liver frequently arises. Physicians who specialize in liver diseases are generally known as hepatologists. Hepatology is a branch of medicine that studies the structure, function, and diseases of the live..
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Which Department Should You Visit for Stomach Issues?
Which Department Should You Visit for Stomach Issues? Stomach health has a significant impact on our overall health. If you're experiencing stomach problems, the question "Which department should I see for my stomach?" may be troubling. A gastroenterologist is often the best address for stomach problems. Gastroenterology speciali..
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What Does Gastroenterological Surgery Treat?
What Does Gastroenterological Surgery Treat? Gastroenterological surgery plays a critical role in the diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases. In this field, general surgeons and gastroenterologists aim to improve patients' quality of life through various procedures, including gastric surgery and oncological surgery. Laparosco..
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Why Does My Stomach Bloat Even When I Eat Little?
Why Does My Stomach Bloat Even When I Eat Little? Many people who feel bloated despite eating little find this difficult to understand. Abdominal bloating is often associated with stomach gas and indigestion. Stomach gas can increase pressure on the digestive system, causing bloating even with a small meal. Furthermore, some foods can be diffi..
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What Helps with Abdominal Bloating?
What Helps with Abdominal Bloating? Abdominal bloating is an uncomfortable condition that many people experience from time to time. It's often associated with gas problems, gastrointestinal issues, or digestive disorders. For those seeking a solution to abdominal bloating, probiotic supplements can alleviate this condition by supporting di..
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What Causes Abdominal Bloating and Hardening?
What Causes Abdominal Bloating and Hardening? Abdominal bloating and hardening are common ailments experienced by many people. This condition is often associated with stomach bloating and can stem from a variety of causes. A hardened abdomen can be a symptom of issues such as stomach discomfort, gas accumulation, or intestinal problems. Sympto..
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What Helps with Stomach Bloating?
What Helps with Stomach Bloating? Stomach bloating is a common ailment experienced by many people and can often be a bothersome condition. The answer to the question of how to relieve stomach bloating is possible with small changes in your eating habits. Gas-producing foods, especially legumes, cabbage, and carbonated drinks, are among the big..
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What Causes Heartburn?
What Causes Heartburn? Heartburn is a common discomfort experienced by many people and is often associated with increased stomach acid. So, what causes heartburn? Why does stomach acid increase? Factors such as stress, poor eating habits, and excessive alcohol consumption can trigger stomach problems and discomfort. Reflux also causes stomach ..
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Which Department Should You Visit for Stomach Problems?
Which Department Should You Visit for Stomach Problems? Stomach problems are among the most common health problems faced by many people. Individuals suffering from stomach disorders should consult a specialist physician known as a "stomach doctor." The answer to the question "Which department treats the stomach?" is usually..
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What Helps with Heartburn?
What Helps with Heartburn? Heartburn is a common ailment that negatively impacts many people's quality of life. This condition, caused by stomach acid refluxing into the esophagus, usually manifests as a burning sensation, discomfort, and sometimes pain. So, what helps with heartburn? While lifestyle changes are primarily recommended for h..
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What Does High CEA Mean?
What Does High CEA Mean? CEA, also known as carcinoembryonic antigen, is a biomarker often used for cancer diagnosis and treatment monitoring. An elevated CEA level can be a sign of certain health problems, particularly the presence of serious diseases such as cancer. While the reference value for CEA is normally low, elevated levels can be as..
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Stomach Cancer Stages and Treatment Methods
Stomach Cancer Stages and Treatment Methods Stomach cancer is a significant health problem worldwide, and treatment processes vary depending on the stage of the disease. Stomach cancer stages are determined based on factors such as tumor size, spread to lymph nodes, and metastasis to distant organs. The TNM system is a widely used method for t..
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Where Does Stomach Cancer Metastasize?
Where Does Stomach Cancer Metastasize? Although stomach cancer initially begins in cells within the stomach, it carries the risk of spreading to different parts of the body as the disease progresses. Metastasis of stomach cancer usually manifests itself through liver metastasis, lymph node involvement, and peritoneal spread. The liver is one o..
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Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA)
Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is known as an important tumor marker for cancer diagnosis and follow-up. The CEA test is often used to monitor certain types of cancer, particularly colon cancer. This test is critical for monitoring the course of cancer, assessing response to treatment, and monitoring recurrence. ..
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Stage 1 Stomach Cancer Symptoms
Stage 1 Stomach Cancer Symptoms Stage 1 stomach cancer is the earliest stage of the disease, and symptoms are often mild and vague. Early-stage stomach cancer can present with common symptoms such as stomach tenderness and loss of appetite. However, these symptoms can often be confused with other digestive issues, making diagnosis difficult. P..
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Stomach Wall Thickening
Stomach Wall Thickening A thickened stomach wall can be a significant symptom of digestive health problems and is a condition many people experience. The question of what causes a thickened stomach wall is often associated with gastritis, ulcers, or other stomach wall diseases. This thickening of the stomach wall can be detected through imagin..
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Sudden Weight Gain and Abdominal Bloating Causes
Sudden Weight Gain and Abdominal Bloating Causes Sudden weight gain is a common problem for many people and often manifests with abdominal bloating. Underlying causes can include metabolic problems, edema, insulin resistance, and hormonal changes. Metabolic problems can affect the body's energy use, leading to sudden weight gain, while ede..
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Does Stomach Cancer Cause Death?
Does Stomach Cancer Cause Death? Stomach cancer is a serious disease that threatens the lives of many people worldwide. Survival for stomach cancer varies depending on the stage of the disease, the patient's general health, and the treatment methods used. While early diagnosis increases the success of treatment, the risk of death also incr..
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What Is Gastritis? Symptoms and Treatment Methods
What Is Gastritis? Symptoms and Treatment Methods Gastritis refers to inflammation of the stomach lining and typically manifests with symptoms such as stomach pain, indigestion, and nausea. The question of what gastritis is is closely related to the stomach problems many people experience in their daily lives. Gastric inflammation can result f..
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What Is Good for Heartburn?
What Helps with Heartburn? Heartburn is an uncomfortable condition experienced by many people and is usually caused by stomach acid refluxing into the esophagus. There are various methods for treating heartburn. First, it's important to consume foods that are good for heartburn. Natural remedies like yogurt, bananas, and ginger can help ba..
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Which Blood Test Values Indicate Cancer?
Which Blood Test Values Indicate Cancer? Blood tests play a critical role in the early diagnosis of many diseases. Especially when it comes to cancer, tumor markers, also known as cancer markers, provide doctors with crucial information in their diagnostic processes. For example, CA-125 is frequently used to identify gynecological cancers, and..
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What Is CEA? What Does High CEA Mean?
What Is CEA? What Does High CEA Mean? CEA, or Carcinoembryonic Antigen, is a tumor marker used to indicate the presence of certain types of cancer in the body. In some cancers, such as colon cancer, elevated CEA is important for monitoring the course of the disease and assessing treatment response. Elevated CEA levels are not limited to cancer..
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Stomach and Colon Cancer Symptoms
Stomach and Colon Cancer Symptoms Stomach cancer can lead to serious health problems if not diagnosed early. Symptoms of this disease are often overlooked, but critical symptoms should be carefully monitored. Emergency symptoms in people with stomach cancer include bloody vomiting and blood in the stool. Symptoms such as stomach obstruction ca..
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The Most Critical Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
The Most Critical Symptoms of Stomach Cancer Stomach cancer is a serious health problem affecting many people worldwide, and early diagnosis increases the chances of cure. Therefore, knowing the most critical symptoms of stomach cancer is crucial. Emergency symptoms such as bloody vomiting, blood in the stool, and stomach obstruction should be..
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What Causes Stomach Cancer?
What Causes Stomach Cancer? Stomach cancer is a very common type of cancer worldwide and can be caused by many different factors. The most notable cause of stomach cancer is infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. This bacterium can cause inflammation in the lining of the stomach, paving the way for cancer development. Furthermore, g..
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Where Is Stomach Cancer Pain Felt?
Where Is Stomach Cancer Pain Felt? Stomach cancer pain can be felt in different areas depending on the course of the disease. It typically manifests as pain in the stomach area, upper abdominal pain, and pain under the breast. The location of stomach pain can vary depending on the stage and spread of the cancer. This type of pain can worsen ov..
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What Is Stomach Acid?
What Is Stomach Acid? Stomach acid is a fluid found in the stomach, composed of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and other compounds, that aids in the digestion of food. Stomach acid plays a critical role in breaking down food and maintaining stomach pH balance. However, excess stomach acid can lead to problems such as reflux and acid reflux. This can ..
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What Helps with Stomach Cancer?
What Helps with Stomach Cancer? Stomach cancer treatment stands out as an important aspect of improving patients' quality of life. Nutrition plays a critical role in this process. Natural supplements and stomach-soothing foods can support the treatment process and help patients feel better. Oncology nutrition requires special attention in ..
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Stomach Cancer Symptoms
Stomach Cancer Symptoms Stomach cancer is a common type of cancer worldwide, but early diagnosis can be lifesaving. Stomach cancer symptoms are often mild and vague at first, making diagnosis difficult. There is a significant relationship between stomach pain, loss of appetite, and stomach cancer, as these symptoms can become more pronounced a..
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Why Do Liver Enzymes Increase? What Are the Symptoms?
Why Do Liver Enzymes Increase? What Are the Symptoms? Elevated liver enzymes are important markers of liver health. Elevated levels of enzymes such as ALT and AST are often considered a sign of liver disease. These enzymes are released into the bloodstream when liver cells are damaged. The answer to the question of why ALT and AST are elevated..
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Can Cancer Be Diagnosed with a Blood Test?
Can Cancer Be Diagnosed with a Blood Test? Whether a blood test can diagnose cancer is one of the most important issues in modern medicine. Cancer screening tests are crucial for detecting the disease in its early stages. Tumor markers, in particular, can be helpful in diagnosing certain types of cancer. For example, CA 125 indicates a woman&#..
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Is Pain Under the Right Rib Normal After Gallbladder Surgery?
Is Pain Under the Right Rib Normal After Gallbladder Surgery? Gallbladder surgery, especially when performed using the minimally invasive technique known as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, offers a rapid recovery for many patients. However, some patients may experience pain under their right ribs after surgery. This is generally considered norma..
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What Should People with Pancreatitis Avoid Eating?
What Should People with Pancreatitis Avoid Eating? Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, a key part of the digestive system, and this directly affects eating habits. A pancreatitis diet is critical for reducing inflammation and maintaining pancreatic health. Individuals experiencing pancreatitis are advised to avoid fatty foods, alcoho..
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Colon Cancer Liver Metastasis Life Expectancy
Colon Cancer Liver Metastasis Life Expectancy Colon cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the colon and carries a risk of metastasizing to the liver if left untreated. Liver metastasis is a crucial stage in the spread of cancer and involves many factors that affect patients' survival. Metastatic colon cancer occurs in the advanced st..
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Where Is the Liver Located? What Is the Function of the Liver?
Where Is the Liver Located? What Is the Function of the Liver? The liver is a vital organ for the healthy functioning of our body, and it is located in the upper right abdomen, just below the diaphragm. The liver's anatomy consists of many lobes, which enable it to perform its functions. The liver's functions include clearing toxins, s..
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Metastatic Liver Cancer Life Expectancy
Metastatic Liver Cancer Life Expectancy Metastatic liver cancer occurs when cancer that started in another part of the body spreads to the liver. This type of cancer is usually diagnosed in advanced stages, and treatment can be quite complex. The life expectancy for cancer that has spread to the liver varies depending on the patient's gene..
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Stage 4 Stomach Cancer Symptoms
Stage 4 Stomach Cancer Symptoms Stage 4 stomach cancer is the most advanced stage of the disease and has spread to other organs in the body. At this stage, patients often experience symptoms that are difficult to manage. Advanced-stage stomach cancer is often referred to as metastatic stomach cancer, and this can seriously impact patients'..
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Chemotherapy Side Effects
Chemotherapy Side Effects Chemotherapy is a widely used and effective method in cancer treatment; however, it often causes various side effects for patients. The most common side effects of chemotherapy include nausea, hair loss, and decreased immunity. These side effects can affect patients' quality of life during treatment. Life after ch..
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Stage 1 Stomach Cancer
Stage 1 Stomach Cancer Stage 1 stomach cancer is one of the earliest stages of the disease, and at this stage, the tumor has not yet spread deep into the stomach wall. Early diagnosis plays a critical role in the successful treatment of stomach cancer. Localized stomach cancer is confined to small tumors, allowing for more effective treatment ..
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How Should We Eat for Liver Health?
How Should We Eat for Liver Health? Liver health has a significant impact on our overall health, and therefore, developing healthy eating habits is crucial. Consuming liver-friendly foods is a process that should be supported by liver-cleansing foods. Vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and healthy oils are essential elements of a liver diet. Gr..
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Can Ulcers Turn Into Cancer?
Can Ulcers Turn Into Cancer? Ulcers are sores that develop in the stomach and duodenum, and are usually caused by factors such as Helicobacter pylori bacteria. Stomach ulcers can negatively impact patients' quality of life and, in some cases, carry the risk of developing into cancer. Ulcer complications, if left untreated, can lead to more..
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Stomach Cancer Surgery
Stomach Cancer Surgery Gastric cancer surgery is an important surgical treatment option for patients diagnosed with stomach cancer. Depending on the extent of cancer spread, various procedures can be performed, such as gastrectomy, subtotal gastrectomy, or total gastrectomy. Gastric cancer surgery can often be performed laparoscopically; this ..
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Itching in Liver Diseases
Itching in Liver Diseases Itching in liver diseases is a significant symptom that negatively impacts the quality of life of many patients. Liver itching, in particular, is associated with the accumulation of bile acids resulting from bile obstruction. This condition, in addition to problems such as bile obstruction, is also a symptom of liver ..
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What Diseases Are Indicated by Blood in Stool and Rectal Bleeding?
What Diseases Are Indicated by Blood in Stool and Rectal Bleeding? Blood in the stool and rectal bleeding are common and often alarming conditions for many people. Rectal bleeding can be a symptom of a variety of health problems, from common issues like hemorrhoids to intestinal diseases. Causes of rectal bleeding include inflammatory bowel di..
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Terminal Stage Cancer Symptoms and Support
Terminal Stage Cancer Symptoms and Support Terminal cancer is a challenging process that patients face in the final stages of their lives. During this period, end-of-life symptoms become more pronounced, and appropriate palliative care is crucial. Palliative care encompasses supportive services provided to ensure the physical and emotional wel..
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Prof. Dr. İlter Özer: Ankara Gastroenterology Specialist
Prof. Dr. İlter Özer: Ankara Gastroenterology Specialist As a leading gastroenterologist in Ankara, Prof. Dr. İlter Özer has extensive experience in digestive diseases. Known for his commitment to patient health and innovative treatment methods, Prof. Dr. Özer plays an effective role in resolving common problems such as reflux a..
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Fatty Liver (Hepatosteatosis)
Fatty Liver (Hepatosteatosis) Fatty liver, medically known as hepatosteatosis, is a condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the liver. This disease, which is increasingly common as a result of modern lifestyles, often progresses without symptoms. However, symptoms of fatty liver can include fatigue, abdominal pain, and weight ..
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How to Cleanse the Liver?
How to Cleanse the Liver? The liver is one of the most important organs in our body and plays a critical role in a healthy life. However, due to our modern lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits, our liver can become overwhelmed with toxins over time. Therefore, cleansing the liver and maintaining its health is extremely important. Foods that c..
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Liver Function Tests
Liver Function Tests Liver function tests are a series of important laboratory tests performed to assess liver health. These tests measure enzyme levels, bilirubin levels, and other biochemical parameters necessary to determine how well the liver is functioning. LFTs can be explained as a series of tests that indicate the overall liver functio..
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What Are Liver Enzymes? Symptoms and Causes of Elevated Levels
What Are Liver Enzymes? Symptoms and Causes of Elevated Levels Liver enzymes are important indicators of liver health and play a critical role in biochemical processes that support various body functions. Among the liver enzymes, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) are the most well-known. Elevated ALT and AST l..
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Ankara General Surgery Specialist
Ankara General Surgery Specialist For those seeking a general surgery specialist in Ankara, choosing the right doctor is crucial. Known as an Ankara general surgeon, Prof. Dr. İlter Özer aims to provide his patients with the best possible service through his surgical expertise. Noted for his specialized general surgery services, Prof. Dr...
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What Is Stomach Cancer?
What Is Stomach Cancer? Stomach cancer is a type of cancer caused by malignant tumors that form in the stomach tissue. Stomach cancer, often called gastric cancer, is among the most common cancers worldwide. Stomach tumors may not initially cause symptoms, making early diagnosis difficult. Stomach cancer is defined as tumors that spread deep i..
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Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer
Symptoms of Pancreatic Cancer Pancreatic cancer is a type of cancer that often develops insidiously and is asymptomatic in the early stages. Abdominal pain and weight loss are among the most common symptoms of pancreatic tumors. These symptoms become more pronounced as the disease progresses. Jaundice, a yellowing of the skin and eyes, is anot..
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What Causes Pancreatic Problems?
What Causes Pancreatic Problems? Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, commonly referred to as pancreatitis. This condition can manifest as a digestive disorder and can present with uncomfortable symptoms such as abdominal pain. The pancreas's functions include the production of digestive enzymes and the release of insulin; ther..
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What Helps with Diarrhea? How Can You Recognize It?
What Helps with Diarrhea? How Can You Recognize It? The question of what helps with diarrhea is a health problem many people face. Diarrhea is often triggered by intestinal infections, unhealthy foods, or stress. Symptoms include frequent bowel movements, abdominal pain, and stomach cramps. In this case, dehydration is also quite common; there..
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What Is a Hernia?
What Is a Hernia? A hernia is a condition in which an organ or tissue in a part of the body protrudes from its normal location. An inguinal hernia is one of the most common types and usually occurs in the abdominal area. An inguinal hernia often occurs due to physical strain, congenital weakness, or aging. Hernia symptoms include pain, swellin..
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My Breast Hurts, Could It Be Cancer?
My Breast Hurts, Could It Be Cancer? Breast pain is a common condition that many women experience at some point in their lives. However, the question, "My breast hurts, do I have cancer?" can exacerbate the anxiety it causes. There are many causes of breast pain; the menstrual cycle and breast tenderness can be caused by hormonal cha..
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What Should People with Gallstones Avoid Eating?
What Should People with Gallstones Avoid Eating? Nutrition is crucial for individuals with gallstones. Following a "gallbladder diet" plays a critical role in protecting their health and preventing the formation of gallstones. There is a direct link between fatty foods and the gallbladder; such foods can trigger gallstones. Therefore..
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Who Is at Risk for Gallbladder Stones?
Who Is at Risk for Gallbladder Stones? Gallstones are a common health problem that can affect many individuals and can affect certain risk groups. The development of gallstones, particularly in women, increases due to factors such as hormonal factors and parity. The relationship between obesity and gallstones is also noteworthy; the risk of ga..
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Warm Sitz Bath
Warm Sitz Bath A warm water sitz bath is a highly effective method for treating hemorrhoids and anal pain. The warm water application, in particular, increases blood flow to the anus, providing relief and thus relieving pain. A frequently preferred at-home bath treatment, the sitz bath is also ideal for relaxing after a stressful day and relie..
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Gallbladder, Bile Ducts, and Gallstones
Gallbladder, Bile Ducts, and Gallstones The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ located just below the liver and is connected to the bile ducts. The gallbladder plays a crucial role in bile storage and digestion. Gallstone formation is a common ailment in this organ and can lead to problems such as gallbladder inflammation. Furthermore, a block..
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What Could Be Causing Pain in the Anus?
What Could Be Causing Pain in the Anus? Anal pain is a common problem that negatively impacts the quality of life for many people. Anal discomfort can often be uncomfortable and distressing. Such pain can be caused by various causes, including anal fissures, hemorrhoids, or anal abscesses. Pain after defecation is also a symptom of these condi..
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The Most Dangerous Liver Diseases
The Most Dangerous Liver Diseases The liver is one of the most important organs in our body and is vulnerable to many diseases. Liver cancer, one of the most dangerous liver diseases, poses a growing threat worldwide. Cirrhosis, infections such as hepatitis B and hepatitis C, are the primary causes of liver cancer. Furthermore, liver failure a..
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Uses of Iron Supplements and Their Potential Benefits
Uses of Iron Supplements and Their Potential Benefits Iron deficiency is a common health problem worldwide, and it can negatively impact the quality of life for many people. Iron supplements play an important role in treating iron deficiency. The benefits of iron supplements include treating anemia and increasing the body's oxygen-carrying..
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Can Gallbladder Stones Pass on Their Own?
Can Gallbladder Stones Pass on Their Own? For many people, gallstones are a common health problem that can affect their quality of life. So, can gallstones pass on their own? Gallstones often don't pass on their own and may require medical intervention. Gallstone symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, and jaundice, which can indicate a b..
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Which Doctor Should You See for Liver Diseases?
Which Doctor Should You See for Liver Diseases? Diseases affecting the liver require the attention of a specialist physician for proper diagnosis and treatment. Liver diseases should be addressed by a gastroenterologist, often known as a "liver doctor." Gastroenterology deals with internal organs such as the digestive system and live..
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Which Diseases Does General Surgery Treat?
Which Diseases Does General Surgery Treat? What does a general surgeon do? This question is on many people's minds. General surgery encompasses the treatment of a range of conditions affecting various parts of the body. The most common general surgical conditions include hernias, gallbladder problems, and tumors of various internal organs ..
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Structure and Functions of the Pancreas (Pancreas Anatomy)
Structure and Functions of the Pancreas (Pancreas Anatomy) The anatomy of the pancreas holds a critical place among the organs of the digestive system. The pancreas is a complex structure with both endocrine and exocrine functions. When searching for an answer to the question of what the pancreas is, it's important to consider its importan..
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Acute Pancreatic Inflammation: Diagnosis and Treatment Process
Acute Pancreatic Inflammation: Diagnosis and Treatment Process Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas and can lead to serious health problems. Pancreatitis is usually diagnosed based on the patient's symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies. Symptoms of pancreatitis can include a variety of conditions, including abdo..
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What Is Acute Pancreatitis? What Are Its Symptoms?
What Is Acute Pancreatitis? What Are Its Symptoms? Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas and can often lead to serious health problems. Pancreatitis is most commonly caused by factors such as gallstones or excessive alcohol consumption. Symptoms of acute pancreatitis include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and fe..
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Causes of Nausea and Ways to Relieve It
Causes of Nausea and Ways to Relieve It Nausea is an uncomfortable feeling that many people experience from time to time. Nausea, often caused by digestive issues, is associated with conditions such as food poisoning, the stomach flu, or overeating. The question of what helps nausea is an important one for those seeking relief. While herbal re..
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What Causes Low Blood Pressure? What Helps with It?
What Causes Low Blood Pressure? What Helps with It? Low blood pressure is medically known as hypotension and is generally defined as blood pressure below 90/60 mmHg. Low blood pressure can occur for many reasons, including dehydration, excessive blood loss, heart problems, or hormonal imbalances. Sudden drops in blood pressure, however, manife..
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What Helps with Headaches? Causes and Solutions
What Helps with Headaches? Causes and Solutions Headaches are a common health problem that negatively impacts many people's quality of life. So, what causes headaches? Many factors, including stress, inadequate sleep, dehydration, and certain health problems, can cause headaches. There are various methods for managing this condition. Natur..
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Vitamin D Deficiency Symptoms and Sources
Vitamin D Deficiency Symptoms and Sources Vitamin D deficiency is a significant health problem faced by many people today. Vitamin D supports bone health by increasing the body's absorption of calcium and also contributes to a stronger immune system. However, individuals who do not receive adequate sunlight exposure or who do not consume s..
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What Is Anxiety? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment of Anxiety
What Is Anxiety? Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment of Anxiety Anxiety can be defined as a state of intense fear and apprehension that negatively impacts individuals' daily lives. Also known as an anxiety disorder, anxiety manifests itself with a variety of symptoms, including persistent restlessness, sleep problems, and physical discomfort. ..
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What Are the Symptoms of Trapped Gas? What Helps Relieve Trapped Gas?
What Are the Symptoms of Trapped Gas? What Helps Relieve Trapped Gas? Gas is an uncomfortable condition experienced by many people and typically manifests as gas accumulation in the abdomen. This condition can manifest with symptoms such as flatulence, bloating, and abdominal pain. The question of what causes bloating is often linked to inadeq..
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What Is Autism? What Are the Symptoms of Autism?
What Is Autism? What Are the Symptoms of Autism? Autism is a developmental disorder that causes individuals to experience difficulties with social communication and interaction skills. The autism spectrum encompasses a wide spectrum of symptoms and severity. Symptoms of autism include communication difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and limit..
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What Is CRP? What Does High CRP Mean?
What Is CRP? What Does High CRP Mean? CRP, also known as C-Reactive Protein, is a protein that plays a key role as an indicator of inflammation in the body. CRP levels, measured by a blood test, rise when inflammation occurs. High CRP levels can often be a sign of conditions such as infection, chronic diseases, or immune system disorders. Ther..
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What Is the Eris Variant? What Are the Symptoms of the Eris Variant of Coronavirus?
What Is the Eris Variant? What Are the Symptoms of the Eris Variant of Coronavirus? The Eris variant is attracting attention as a new variant of COVID-19. This variant emerged during the evolutionary process of the coronavirus and has been spreading rapidly, particularly recently. Eris symptoms are similar to classic COVID-19 symptoms, includi..
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What Is Hemorrhoids (Piles)? What Causes It? What Helps Relieve It?
What Is Hemorrhoids (Piles)? What Causes It? What Helps Relieve It? Hemorrhoids, commonly known as piles, are a health problem caused by the dilation of veins in the anus. They are generally divided into two types: internal and external hemorrhoids. The answer to the question of what hemorrhoids are is closely related to their cause. Factors s..
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What Is a Urinary Tract Infection? Symptoms, Causes, and Remedies
What Is a Urinary Tract Infection? Symptoms, Causes, and Remedies A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection that occurs in the urinary tract and typically affects the bladder, ureters, or kidneys. Symptoms include frequent urination and a burning sensation when urinating. This infection is more common in women than in men becaus..
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Body Mass Index Calculation (Height-Weight Index)
Body Mass Index Calculation (Height-Weight Index) Body Mass Index (BMI) is an important measurement tool for assessing an individual's weight status. The BMI calculation method helps us determine the ideal weight by calculating a person's weight relative to the square of their height. Body mass index (BMI) is a critical factor for a he..
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What Are the Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency? Benefits of Magnesium
What Are the Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency? Benefits of Magnesium Magnesium deficiency is a common health problem faced by many people, and a lack of this mineral can lead to various symptoms. Muscle cramps, fatigue, irritability, and sleep disturbances are among the most common symptoms of magnesium deficiency. Magnesium is a mineral that ..
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What Does Narcissist Mean? Symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder
What Does Narcissist Mean? Symptoms of Narcissistic Personality Disorder What does narcissist mean? Narcissism is a condition in which an individual experiences excessive self-admiration and exhibits certain negative behaviors stemming from this admiration. Narcissistic personality disorder often manifests with symptoms such as a lack of empat..
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What Is Bipolar Disorder? What Are the Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder?
What Is Bipolar Disorder? What Are the Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder? Bipolar disorder is a condition characterized by extreme mood swings, a significant component of mental health disorders. For those seeking an answer to the question of what bipolar disorder is, one of its key characteristics is the frequent alternation of manic and depressiv..
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What Helps a Cough? What Stops It?
What Helps a Cough? What Stops It? Cough is a common health problem faced by many people and is often associated with conditions such as the common cold, allergies, or respiratory infections. So, what helps with coughs? Natural cough remedies, herbal cough remedies, and home remedies can help alleviate this uncomfortable condition. Natural ing..
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Scabies: What Is It, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Scabies is a highly irritating skin condition caused by tiny parasites living under the skin. This condition typically manifests itself with intense itching, and symptoms include skin redness, rash, and blisters. Scabies treatment is usually done with topical medications, and hygiene practices are important to prevent the spread of the disease. F..
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What Causes Stomach Pain? What Helps Relieve It?
Stomach pain is a common health problem experienced by many people and can stem from a variety of causes. Stomach pain is often linked to symptoms such as gastritis, nausea, or overeating. The answer to the question of what's good for your stomach is quite diverse; herbal teas, ginger, or probiotics can be helpful. Simple methods can also be ..
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What is IG? What does low or high IG mean?
IgA, also known as immunoglobulin, are proteins that form a crucial part of the immune system. These molecules, which play a significant role in the body's defense against infections, can be measured with immune system tests. High IgA levels generally indicate that the body is fighting an infection or overreacting to certain diseases, while l..
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What Helps with Diarrhea? What Causes Diarrhea and How Does It Go Away?
Diarrhea is a condition characterized by loose stools caused by abnormal bowel movements. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, food poisoning, or digestive disorders. Symptoms of diarrhea include frequent bowel movements, abdominal cramping, and nausea. The answer to the question of what helps diarrhea is to drink plent..
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What is Vitamin B12? Symptoms and Causes of Vitamin B12 Deficiency
Vitamin B12 is an essential vitamin necessary for the healthy functioning of the body. It plays a key role in the nervous system, cell division, and DNA synthesis. B12 deficiency can lead to serious symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, anemia, and nerve damage. Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the symptoms of B12 and intervene promptly. Vitam..
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What is Edema? How to Get Rid of Edema?
Edema is a condition caused by excess fluid retention in the body and usually manifests as swelling. Symptoms of edema include swelling, particularly in the ankles, hands, and abdomen. Ways to reduce edema include reducing salt intake, drinking plenty of water, and exercising regularly. Consuming natural anti-edema foods is also highly effective;..
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What is Liver Tumor? Types, Symptoms, and Current Treatment Approaches
A liver tumor refers to malignant or benign tumors that occur in the liver. This condition, known as liver cancer, usually manifests as hepatocellular carcinoma and poses serious threats to liver health. Symptoms of liver tumors include loss of appetite, weight loss, jaundice and abdominal pain. Treatment approaches vary depending on the type and..
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Frequently Asked Questions About Stomach Cancer: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Methods
Stomach cancer is a serious health problem that is common worldwide and affects many people. Symptoms of stomach cancer are often mild and vague in the early stages, so it can be difficult to recognize the disease before it progresses. Stomach tumors usually develop slowly and early detection increases the chances of successful treatment. Causes ..
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What is Pancreatic Cancer? Symptoms, Stages and Treatment Options
Pancreatic cancer is the general name for malignant tumors that form in the pancreas and usually progresses insidiously. Symptoms of pancreatic cancer include abdominal pain, weight loss, loss of appetite and jaundice. The stages of this cancer vary according to the degree of spread and treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy and radiothe..
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Risk Factors for Stomach Cancer (Gastric Cancer)
Epidemiology Stomach cancer is the 7th most common cancer in the world. It also ranks 4th in cancer-related deaths. The stomach is the largest part of the gastrointestinal tract. Its main function is to store food and initiate digestion. There are cells in the stomach that secrete many substances, especially acid and pepsin. These cells are co..
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Metastatic Gastric Cancer (Stage 4 Gastric Cancer)
Metastatic Gastric Cancer (Stage 4 Gastric Cancer) Gastric cancer is the 5th most common type of cancer in the world. It has the potential to metastasize early and frequently due to its high vascularization and lymph drainage. In Eastern countries, it is diagnosed at an early stage thanks to screening programs. However, in western countr..
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Gastric Neuroendocrine Tumors
Gastric neuroendocrine tumors (NETs), previously called 'carcinoid', arise from cells called 'enterochromaffin-like cells, (ECF)' found in the lining of the stomach (mucosa). Gastric neuroendocrine tumors account for less than 2% of all gastric tumors. Gastric NETs can be well differentiated or poorly differentiated. The poorly di..
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Pancreatic Cancer
Epidemiology Pancreatic cancer is recognized as a significant public health issue worldwide. It is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths, with a generally low five-year survival rate. In 2020, approximately 460,000 new cases were diagnosed globally. The incidence of pancreatic cancer varies by geographic region, with higher rates ..
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Whipple Procedure
Whipple Procedure The Whipple procedure, also known as pancreaticoduodenectomy, is a complex surgical procedure used to treat cancers located in the head of the pancreas, the duodenum (the first part of the small intestine), the bile duct, or the area where the bile duct opens into the duodenum (periampullary tumors). It is named after Dr. All..
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Rectal Bleeding Causes, Approach, Importance of Colonoscopy, and Treatment
Causes of Rectal Bleeding Rectal bleeding (bleeding from the anus) is a common occurrence among gastrointestinal system bleedings. It is often identified by the presence of blood in the stool, and the underlying cause may vary. Below are the most common causes of rectal bleeding: 1. Hemorrhoids o Caused ..
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Early Gastric Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Early Gastric Cancer: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options Gastric cancer is one of the most common types of cancer worldwide and holds a significant position among cancer-related deaths. However, in cases of early gastric cancer (EGC), when diagnosed at an early stage, the success rate of treatment is remarkably high. Therefore, early d..
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Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
Symptoms of Stomach Cancer Stomach cancer is a common health issue in today's world. It often progresses silently in the early stages, but when detected in time, it becomes treatable. Knowing the symptoms and signs of stomach cancer can pave the way for early diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, being aware of the key symptoms that may indi..
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